Back Typhon Nanmadol (2022) French Topan Nanmadol (2022) ID 令和4年台風第14号 Japanese 태풍 난마돌 (2022년) Korean Tufão Nanmadol (2022) Portuguese พายุไต้ฝุ่นนันมาดอล (พ.ศ. 2565) Thai 颱風南瑪都 (2022年) Chinese
&sq=Google&lang=en&file=File:Nanmadol_2022-09-16_1700Z_(Black_Marble_Nighttime).jpg) Nanmadol at peak intensity on September 16 | |
| Meteorological history | |
|---|---|
| Formed | September 9, 2022 |
| Extratropical | September 19, 2022 |
| Dissipated | September 20, 2022 |
| Violent typhoon | |
| 10-minute sustained (JMA) | |
| Highest winds | 195 km/h (120 mph) |
| Lowest pressure | 910 hPa (mbar); 26.87 inHg |
| Category 4-equivalent super typhoon | |
| 1-minute sustained (SSHWS/JTWC) | |
| Highest winds | 250 km/h (155 mph) |
| Lowest pressure | 916 hPa (mbar); 27.05 inHg |
| Overall effects | |
| Fatalities | 5 total |
| Damage | $2 billion (2022 USD) |
| Areas affected | Japan, South Korea, Philippines |
| IBTrACS | |
Part of the 2022 Pacific typhoon season | |
Typhoon Nanmadol, known in the Philippines as Super Typhoon Josie, was a powerful tropical cyclone that impacted Japan in mid-September 2022. The fourteenth named storm, seventh typhoon, and second super typhoon of the 2022 Pacific typhoon season and the most intense tropical cyclone worldwide in 2022, Nanmadol originated from a disturbance to the east of Iwo Jima which the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) designated as a tropical depression on September 12. Later that same day, upon attaining tropical storm strength, it was named Nanmadol by the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA).
The storm gradually became better organized, with its sustained winds reaching typhoon strength two days later. It then underwent rapid intensification, with its wind speed increasing by 45 km/h (30 mph). Nanmadol peaked with winds of 195 km/h (120 mph) and a central pressure of 910 mbar (26.87 inHg) on September 17, and also briefly entered the Philippine Area of Responsibility, where it received the name Josie. Following peak intensity, the storm began an eyewall replacement cycle and tracked north towards Japan, where it made landfall on Southern Kyushu on September 18. Later, Nanmadol became a severe tropical storm on September 19, before transitioning into an extratropical low early the next day.
In preparation for the storm, more than half a million people were evacuated in Japan, a rare "special warning" was issued for Kagoshima by the JMA.[1] In Kagoshima, 8,000 fled their homes, with another 12,000 in evacuation shelters. In South Korea, 7,000 households also experienced power outages.[2] Four deaths were attributed to Nanmadol, all in Japan, and more than 115 people were injured, with most just being minor injuries.[3] Damage was estimated to be $2 billion (2022 USD).[4]
The 2022 Typhoon Nanmadol is not to be confused with other typhoons of the same name that also happened in the northwestern Pacific Ocean in 2004, 2011, and 2017. The name Nanmadol was contributed by Micronesia and refers to the Nan Madol archaeological site on Pohnpei.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
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:2was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ "Typhoon Nanmadol: Storm damages space centre in Japan, 130,000 still lack power". The Indian Express. 2022-09-20. Retrieved 2023-03-15.
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